A bunion, medically known as hallux valgus, is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe, as the tip of the toe angles inward toward the others. Bunions develop over time due to pressure on the joint, often from wearing tight or ill-fitting shoes, genetics, or structural abnormalities of the foot. Risk factors include high-arched feet, arthritis, and occupations or activities that place repeated stress on the feet. Symptoms include pain, swelling, redness, and difficulty wearing shoes comfortably. A podiatrist can evaluate the condition, recommend orthotics, suggest proper footwear, provide treatments to reduce discomfort, and discuss surgical options, if necessary. If you have developed a bunion, it is suggested that you schedule a consultation with a podiatrist who can offer appropriate treatment solutions.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact one of our podiatrists of Southwest Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

• Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
• Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

• Redness and inflammation
• Pain and tenderness
• Callus or corns on the bump
• Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Dallas, and Carrollton, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.